Jacob D. Green and Britain's nineteenth-century black abolitionist network

Murray, Hannah-rose and Schermerhorn, Calvin (2024) Jacob D. Green and Britain's nineteenth-century black abolitionist network. Slavery & Abolition, 45 (3). pp. 606-628. ISSN 0144-039X

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Abstract

Jacob D. Green’s speaking career in England (1863-66) is an exploration of how an independent, self-financed Black speaker became a networked abolitionist building on the achievements of other expatriate African American activists like Moses Roper and James Watkins. Born enslaved in Maryland, Green made serial escapes from enslavement in Kentucky and elsewhere in the United States, sojourning in Toronto before arriving in Lancashire at about age forty-eight with evidently few funds. Green appealed to cotton and woollen mill town residents to oppose enslavement and the Confederate States of America from where most of North-West England’s cotton originated. He initially lectured under the sponsorship of nonconformist ministers in Yorkshire and built a network that included ministers in the United Methodist Free Church, Congregational Union, capitalists, and tradespeople. Nonconformist sponsorship led to an 1864 move to Heckmondwike in the centre of his lecture circuit. He connected with those who sponsored other Black abolitionists, burgeoning his network by speaking in West Yorkshire towns and cities that had hosted African American orators before. As a networked abolitionist, he earned income from speaking and publishing an autobiography and may have died in England in 1866.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Abolition, Black abolitionist, African American, enslavement, network, non-conformist, oratory, Yorkshire, woollens, Confederate States of America, Emancipation
Subjects: D History General and Old World > DA Great Britain
E History America > E151 United States (General)
F History United States, Canada, Latin America > F001 United States local history
Divisions: Faculty of Arts, Business & Applied Social Science > School of Social Sciences & Humanities
Depositing User: Hannah-rose Murray
Date Deposited: 11 Mar 2025 09:26
Last Modified: 11 Mar 2025 09:26
URI: https://oars.uos.ac.uk/id/eprint/4708

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